Remove a letter from a word to reveal the answer — head, tail, or middle
In a deletion clue, you take a word and remove one or more letters to produce the answer. The setter tells you which letter to remove using a deletion indicator. There are three main types of deletion:
Head deletion (beheadment): Remove the first letter. Indicated by words like "headless", "beheaded", "topless", "not starting". For example, removing the first letter of WHEAT gives HEAT.
Tail deletion (curtailment): Remove the last letter. Indicated by words like "endless", "curtailed", "short", "trimmed", "almost". For example, removing the last letter of PLANET gives PLANE.
Middle deletion (internal deletion): Remove a middle letter. Indicated by "heartless" or "losing heart". For example, removing the middle letter of a word hollows it out. These are less common but do appear.
These words tell you to remove a letter from a word. The specific indicator tells you which letter to remove:
"Headless", "beheaded", and "topless" all mean remove the first letter. "Endless", "curtailed", and "trimmed" mean remove the last letter. "Heartless" means remove the middle letter. Match the indicator to the deletion type.
In a simple deletion, the base word has one more letter than the answer. If the answer is (5), look for a 6-letter word in the clue that loses a letter to produce a 5-letter answer.
A deletion might be just one step in a more complex clue. For example, a clue might delete a letter from a word and then combine the result with another element in a charade.
When a setter says a word is "almost" or "nearly" something, they usually mean to drop the last letter. "Nearly brave" might mean BRAV (BRAVE minus E), contributing those letters to a larger answer.
Deletions are one of the more straightforward clue types. Explore the others to build your full solving toolkit.