Two different meanings, one answer — the most elegant cryptic clue type
Double definition clues are among the most satisfying cryptic clue types. Instead of combining a definition with wordplay, the setter gives you two separate definitions for the same word. The two meanings are usually from completely different contexts, which is what makes them tricky.
These clues tend to be short — often just two or three words — because there is no need for an indicator word or wordplay instructions. Both parts of the clue are definitions, and both lead to the same answer.
The key challenge is recognising that you are looking at a double definition rather than some other clue type. If a clue is unusually short and you cannot find any indicator words, there is a good chance it is a double definition. Think about whether each word or phrase could be a separate definition of the same answer.
Double definitions are usually the shortest clues in the grid. If a clue is just two or three words with no apparent anagram indicator, reversal signal, or homophone marker, suspect a double definition.
Setters love using words with unexpected meanings. "Flower" can mean a river (something that flows). "Ruler" can mean a measuring stick. "Tender" can mean a boat. Think laterally about what each word could mean.
The boundary between the two definitions is not always obvious. Try reading the first word as one definition and everything else as the second, then shift the split point. One combination will click.
The two definitions often use the answer as different parts of speech. For example, "spring" can be a noun (season) or a verb (jump). Think about whether the answer works as a noun, verb, and adjective.
Double definitions are just one of several cryptic clue types. Learn them all to become a well-rounded solver.